Technology can – and does – help HR professionals fi nd success in the boardroom. James Kissell, marketing director at WFS: A WorkForce Software Company, outlines how this can occur through streamlining workforce management processes
The following are three key workforce management challenges faced by businesses.
1. Finding organisational efficiencies
An IBM study has shown that 96% of Australian CEOs find it difficult to pinpoint talents and skills across organisations. And 64% of Australian workers feel their whole skill set is not being fully exploited.
That demonstrates a challenge on both sides of the employment table that HR managers can help solve.
There is a general trend towards more part-time and casual workers, which creates further complexities for HR directors. However, with the right technology, HR directors can leverage the increased data available regarding these roles to make smarter, more productive decisions.
A 2014 Aberdeen Group study revealed that 60% of organisations need to improve workforce planning capabilities, 52% need better access to workforce data for decision-making, and 44% need more control of labour costs. This demonstrates that organisations are struggling to develop and retain an agile, flexible workforce, and to use data to make better decisions related to the talent pool. If they can achieve those two things, then labour costs are likely to dip in response.
By correlating data on workforce deployment and effectiveness, along with data on peak busy periods and skills required, businesses can more effectively roster employees to work when they’re most needed. This can help get a handle on labour costs, as well as improving key capabilities such as customer service.
HR directors need a system that takes into account the overall cost of each shift based on rostered workers’ awards and other entitlements. It should also match employee skills and preferences to specific shifts, which can result in more engaged employees that deliver better customer service.
A workforce management solution that can identify the optimum mix of skills based on both the needs of the project or shift and the associated costs can dramatically reduce labour costs while improving organisational efficiency. It simply isn’t practical to try to achieve the same results with a manual system.
2. Delivering employee satisfaction
More than a quarter of employees say they have no say in their schedules, according to the 2015–2016 Workforce Management Trends Survey. This can have significant flow-on effects, starting with employee dissatisfaction.
Dissatisfied employees tend to take more unplanned leave, such as sick leave, meaning the business has to find a way to cover that person’s shifts. This can cause other employees to become disgruntled if they feel that they’re always being called on to cover for other people. If that cycle continues unabated, staff will begin to leave the organisation, creating a whole new raft of issues around recruiting and training new people.
By contrast, employees who feel a sense of control over their own lives, who can request and receive time off as well as enjoying their fair share of the most desirable shifts, are more likely to be loyal to the organisation in the long term.
Regardless of absenteeism, employees who feel their managers are regularly under-resourcing projects or shifts are also likely to feel unhappy, as a greater burden of the work falls to them.
Using an automated, data-driven workforce management system can prevent many of these problems from occurring by taking into account employee preferences and then finding ways to accommodate them.
A mobile system that lets employees communicate with each other to swap shifts when necessary adds to the flexibility offered the employee, and can be a strong contributor to employee satisfaction among younger or remotely based workers.
3. Managing risk and compliance
The 2015–2016 Workforce Management Trends Survey found that more than 50% of organisations list litigation as a top concern against modern awards, and only 20% of large companies use solutions to automate compliance.
In Australia, companies need to comply with state and federal employment legislation to avoid the penalties related to violating wage and hour regulations.
While some companies have been called to task for underpaying employees, payroll errors can go the other way too, giving employees more than they’re entitled to and costing the company money. The same survey found that 50% of employers only find out about payroll errors when employees complain.
If employees quietly pocket the extra cash, businesses end up losing money without even realising it.
Companies also need to provide mandatory rest periods to workers, including a certain number of hours between shifts. Managing this effectively, particularly during especially busy periods, can be challenging. An automated system for rostering, and time and attendance monitoring, will make it impossible for employees to return to work until they have had their mandatory rest time. This serves the twin functions of managing compliance and reducing employee fatigue which can be a major source of errors and even injuries.